Cytotechnologist

Cytotechnologists are specially trained medical technologists who prepare and evaluate cell samples from gynecologic and nongynecologic sources. They examine the cells microscopically for color, size, shape, structure, and patterns. Abnormal changes in the cells may indicate cancer, hormonal problems, or other pathlogic processes. Pathologists use the information supplied by cytotechnologists to make a final diagnosis. Cytotechnologists work with a variety of laboratory techniques and instruments, including special stains and the light microscope. Their job responsibilities are increasing with the advancement of new tumor identification techniques.

Work Environment
Cytotechnologists are employed at the staff level in hospital and private laboratories, university medical centers, and government facilities. Experienced cytotechnologists may work as supervisors, educators, researchers, and administrators.

Job Outlook
The increased use of cytologic testing to confirm disease and the shortage of trained cytotechnologists have created a growing demand for cytotechnologists. The job market for these professionals is excellent, with opportunities available in rural and urban settings.

Length of Training/
Requirements
Entry-level positions usually require a bachelor's degree plus one year of special instruction in cytotechnology from a school that is accredited by the Committee on Allied Health Education and Accreditation. Those who wish to take the registry examination given by the American Society of Clinical Pathologists must first complete the requirements of an accredited program.

Salary
Salary depends on education, geography, job setting, and experience. Current salaries range from $32,000 - $45,000.

Educational Programs
Brooke Army Medical Center - San Antonio
University of North Texas
The University of Texas Health Science Center - Houston
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center - Houston

Professional Associations
American Society of Clinical Pathologists Board of Registry
2100 W. Harrison St.
Chicago, IL 60612-3798
312/738-1336
Fax: 312/738-5800

American Society for Cytotechnology
4101 Lake Boone Trail, Ste. 201
Raleigh, NC 27607
919/787-5181