Emergency Medical
Services Personnel

Emergency medical services personnel are the first to evaluate the nature and extent of a medical problem. They determine the number of people injured, types of injury present, degree of trauma, and any pre-existing medical conditions the victims may have-such as allergies, epilepsy, or diabetes-that require special medical attention. Then they stabilize and safely transport each victim to a health facility. Emergency medical services personnel must observe strict guidelines and work under the authority of a medical director.

Work Environment
Emergency medical services personnel may work in a variety of settings including fire departments, private ambulance companies, hospitals, clinics, rural volunteer groups, medical flight companies, private businesses such as oil companies, and educational settings.

Job Outlook
Opportunities in this career continue to grow as emergency medical services personnel become integral team members in providing timely health care in emergencies.

Length of Training/
Requirements

A valid driver's license is required to take emergency medical services personnel course work. Each level of emergency medical services personnel training requires passing the Basic Skills Proficiency test, which includes bandaging and splinting, mechanical aids to breathing, spinal immobilization, traction splinting, physical assessment of patient, and CPR. The curriculum also includes on-the-job training in clinics and ambulances.

Salary
Salary depends on education, geography, job setting, and experience. Current salaries of emergency dispatchers, emergency care attendants, and emergency medical technicians (EMTs) range from $15,000 - $22,000. Salaries for more advanced EMTs and paramedics range from $25,000 - $38,000+.

Educational Programs
Alvin Community College
Amarillo College
Angelina College
Austin Community College
Blinn College
Brazosport College
Central Texas College District
College of the Mainland
Collin County
Del Mar College
El Paso County Community College
Galveston College
Grayson Community College
Hill College
Houston Community College System
Howard College

Kilgore College
Lamar University
Laredo Community College
Lee College
McLennan Community College
Midland College
Navarro College
North Harris College
Odessa College
San Antonio College
San Jacinto College District Central Campus
San Jacinto College District North Campus
South Texas Community College
Tarleton State University
Tarrant County Jr. College District - NE Campus
Temple Junior College
Texarkana College
Texas A&M University
Texas Southmost College
Texas Southern University
Texas State Technical College - Harlingen Texas State Technical College- Sweetwater
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
Trinity Valley Community College
Tyler Junior College
The University of Texas Houston Health Science Center
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
The University of Texas Southwestern Allied Health Sciences
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
Victoria College, The
Weatherford College
Wharton County Junior College

Professional Associations
American Public Health Association
800 I Street N. W. Washington
Washington, DC 20005
202/777-2742

American Physical Therapy Association
1111 N. Fairfax St.
Alexandria, VA 22314-1488
800/999-2782 or 703/684-2782

National Association of EMS Educators
230 Mekee Place, Ste. 500
Pittsburgh, PA 15213
412/578-3219
Fax: 412/578-3241

National Association of EMTs
102 West Leake St.
Clinton, MS 30956-4252
800/34NAEMT or 601/927-7744

Texas Dept. of Health Bureau of Emergency Management
1100 W. 49th St.
Austin, TX 78756
512/834-6740


Health Career Pages information is one of many health careers resources available from AHEC centers. Please contact your regional center for further information and career counseling services.