General Radiographer

General radiographers, sometimes called medical radiologic technologists (MRTs), use x-ray equipment to create images of the internal body to diagnose injury and disease. MRTs are also trained to operate advanced computer-aided imaging equipment such as ultrasound, computerized tomography (CT scanning), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRTs prepare patients for various diagnostic procedures that may include: 1) administering radiopaque mixtures to patients so that internal organs may be observed and identified on the film, 2) positioning patients between the x-ray source and the film, and 3) providing protection to unaffected areas. MRTs also determine the proper intensity and exposure time for the production of x-rays, process film, maintain equipment, and keep patients' records. Their services are performed at the request and under the supervision of a physician. MRTs must always work carefully to avoid exposing themselves and others to harmful radiation.

Work Environment
About 75 percent of all medical radiologic technicians are employed in hospitals. Mobile x-ray equipment allows the radiographer to work in the emergency room, operating room, and at the patient's bedside. Some work in specialized imaging centers, urgent-care clinics, private physician offices, manufacturing plants, public health service facilities, and research centers.

Job Outlook
According to the federal government's Bureau of Labor Statistics, new applications for radiologic technologies in the diagnosis and treatment of disease will increase the need for radiographers by 35 percent through the year 2005.

Length of Training/
Requirements
Programs are generally two to four years in length, depending on the program design, objectives, and the degree or certificate awarded.

Salary
Salary depends on education, geography, job setting, and experience. Current salaries range from $32,000 - $50,000.

Educational Programs
Certificate Programs/Associate Degree
Amarillo College
Angelina College
Austin Community College
Baylor University Medical Center
Blinn College
Del Mar College
El Centro College
El Paso Community College
Galveston College
Houston Community College System
Kilgore College
Lamar University Institute of Technology
Laredo Community College
McLennan Community College
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Midland College
Midwestern State University
Odessa College
San Jacinto College - Central Campus
South Plains College
St. Philip's College
Tarrant Junior College - Northeast Campus
Texas Southmost College
Tyler Junior College
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston
Wharton County Junior College

Professional Associations
American Registry of Radiologic Technologists
1255 Northland Dr.
Mendota Heights, MN 55120
612/687-0048
Fax: 612/687-0349