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Nuclear Medicine Working under the supervision of physicians, nuclear medicine technologists (NMTs) perform nuclear medicine procedures to diagnose and treat illness. In diagnosis, NMTs prepare, measure, and give radiopharmaceuticals (radioactive drugs) to patients either by mouth or injection. A radiation-sensitive camera records images of the internal organs and the radioactive tracer coursing through the body, and these images are projected on a video screen. NMTs also analyze the interaction of blood and urine samples with radioactive materials to determine drug and hormone levels. To treat diseases such as hyperthyroidism, NMTs calculate the correct dose of radiopharmaceuticals, then administer it to the patient. Other responsibilities include assisting in performing first aid during procedures, disposing of radioactive waste, maintaining inventory and control of radiopharmaceuticals, and following safety regulations to limit radiation exposure. Work Environment
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