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Optician
Opticians make prescription eyeglasses and contact lenses
according to the specifications of optometrists or ophthalmologists. Dispensing
opticians help patients select the size, color, and shape of their frames, then
measure the patient's face to decide exactly where the lenses should be
placed. After the eyeglasses have been made, the dispensing optician measures
and adjusts the glasses for proper fit. Optical laboratory technicians
generally work in laboratories that fill orders from dispensing opticians. In
general, they grind, polish, measure, surface, finish, inspect, mount the
lenses into frames, and make sure that the lenses and frames fit properly.
Work Environment
Opticians may set up private practices or they may work
for optometrists, ophthalmologists, and clinics or eyeglass stores. Most
dispensing opticians work in stores that sell eyeglasses and contact lenses,
while optical laboratory technicians work in laboratories and have limited
contact with the public. Some retail stores have laboratories on their
premises and employ both types of opticians. Opticians who prepare lenses must
take precautions against the hazards associated with cutting glass, working
with chemicals, and operating machinery.
Job Outlook
The job outlook is good because as the population ages, the need for corrective
lenses will increase. Yearly job openings are currently estimated at 300.
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Length of Training/
Requirements
High school graduates may complete either a two-year
associate degree program at a community college or a one-year certificate
program to become an optician. The curriculum includes academic course work and
a clinical practicum. An individual may also complete a three-year
apprenticeship to become a licensed optician.
Salary
Salary depends on geography, job setting, and experience. Current salaries range from $26,000 - $42,000.
Educational Programs
El Paso Community
College
Tyler Junior College
Professional Associations
Contact Lens
Society of America
441 Carlisle Dr.
Reston, VA 20170
703/437-5100
American Board of Opticianry National Contact Lens Examiners
6506 Loisdale Road, Ste. 209
Springfield, VA 22150
703/719-5800
Opticians Association of
America (OAA)
10341 Democracy Ln.
Fairfax, VA 22030-2521
703/691-8355
Fax: 703/691-3929
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